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Showing posts with label Matullurgy and Materials Engineering. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Matullurgy and Materials Engineering. Show all posts

Monday, December 28, 2009

Metastable States in Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors

Metastable States in Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors


Victor I. Mikla, Victor V. Mikla "Metastable States in Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors"
Springer | English | 2009-12-01 | ISBN: 364202744X | 122 pages | PDF | 2,2 MB


This book addresses an interesting and technologically important class of materials, the amorphous chalcogenide semiconductors. Experimental results on the structural and electronic metastable states in Se-rich chalcogenides are presented. Special attention is paid to the states in the mobility gap and their sensitivity to various factors such as irradiation, annealing and composition. Photoinduced changes of structure and physical properties are also considered and structural transformation at photocrystallization is studied in detail. Finally, the authors discuss potential applications of the observed effects in xerography, digital radiography and for optical data storage.

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Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices - Vol 8 (Conducting Polymers)

Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices - Vol 8 (Conducting Polymers)


Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices - Vol 8 (Conducting Polymers)
By Hari Singh Nalwa

Publisher: Academic | 2001 | 354 Pages | ISBN: 0125137583 | PDF | 35.51 MB


Advances in Material Forming: Esaform 10 years on

Advances in Material Forming: Esaform 10 years on


Francisco Chinesta, Elias Cueto, "Advances in Material Forming: Esaform 10 years on"
Springer | 2007 | ISBN: 2287721428 | 236 pages | PDF | 7,1 MB

This book groups the main advances in material forming,considering different processes (conventional and non-conventional) focusing in polymers,composites and metals,that are analyzed from the state of the art, describing the most significant recent advances and identifying the present challenges from the experimental, modeling and numerical points of view. Chapters include a large list of references and have been written by recognized specialists. Special emphasis is devoted to the contributions of the European Scientific Association for Material Forming (ESAFORM) during the last 10 years (1998-2007) and in particular the ones coming from its annual international conference. Please visit www.esaform.org for further information.









Electrodeposition: The Materials Science of Coatings and Substrates (Materials Science and Process Technology Series)

Electrodeposition: The Materials Science of Coatings and Substrates (Materials Science and Process Technology Series)

0815513208

Electrodeposition: The Materials Science of Coatings and Substrates (Materials Science and Process Technology Series): Jack W. Dini
Noyes Publications | ISBN: 0815513208 | 1993-03-01 | PDF (OCR) | 367 pages | 17.1 Mb


Electrodeposition allows the "tailoring" of surface properties of a bulk material or, in the case of electroforming, the entire part. Deposits can be produced to meet a variety of designer demands. For this reason and for the possibilities that exist in terms of "new materials" for a variety of applications, a thorough understanding of the materials science of electrodeposition is of utmost importance. This book provides that understanding.

Review: Excellene Practical Book
This is a really good book to learn about the various tests for electrodeposition. The book is succintly written and very practical in application. I would highly recommend this book to anybody who is new to electrodeposition and is interested in doing electrodeposition as a part of their research or in a industry. This book is very useful to me since i am trying to understand the mechanical properties in relation to the microstructure during electrodeposition.



Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Statistical Physics of Macromolecules (Polymers and Complex Materials)

Statistical Physics of Macromolecules (Polymers and Complex Materials)


Statistical Physics of Macromolecules (Polymers and Complex Materials)
By Alexander Yu. Grosberg, Alexei R. Khokhlov

Publisher: American Institute of Physics | 2002 | 350 Pages | ISBN: 1563960710 | PDF | 18.36 MB

This introductory volume presents in-depth descriptions of fundamental concepts as well as key industrial applications in polymer physical chemistry and molecular biophysics. Topics include statistical theories of polymer solutions, melts, polymer liquid crystals, polymer networks, and polyelectrolytes; statistics of ideal chains; the viscoelastic behavior of polymer systems; and various features of biopolymers, DNA, and proteins.


Wavelet and Wave Analysis As Applied to Materials With Micro or Nanostructure

Wavelet and Wave Analysis As Applied to Materials With Micro or Nanostructure


Wavelet and Wave Analysis As Applied to Materials With Micro or Nanostructure
By Carlo Cattani, Jeremiah Rushchitsky

Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company | 2007 | 476 Pages | ISBN: 9812707840 | PDF | 5.08 MB

This seminal book unites three different areas of modern science: the micromechanics and nanomechanics of composite materials; wavelet analysis as applied to physical problems; and the propagation of a new type of solitary wave in composite materials, nonlinear waves. Each of the three areas is described in a simple and understandable form, focusing on the many perspectives of the links among the three. All of the techniques and procedures are described here in the clearest and most open form, enabling the reader to quickly learn and use them when faced with the new and more advanced problems that are proposed in this book. By combining these new scientific concepts into a unitary model and enlightening readers on this pioneering field of research, readers will hopefully be inspired to explore the more advanced aspects of this promising scientific direction. The application of wavelet analysis to nanomaterials and waves in nanocomposites can be very appealing to both specialists working on theoretical developments in wavelets as well as specialists applying these methods and experiments in the mechanics of materials.




Electron Crystallography: Novel Approaches for Structure Determination of Nanosized Materials

Electron Crystallography: Novel Approaches for Structure Determination of Nanosized Materials


Electron Crystallography: Novel Approaches for Structure Determination of Nanosized Materials (NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry)
By Thomas E. Weirich

Publisher: Springer | 2006 | 536 Pages | ISBN: 1402039182 | PDF | 10.54 MB


During the last decade we have witnessed several exciting achievements in electron crystallography. These include structural and charge density studies on organic molecules complicated inorganic and metallic materials in the amorphous, nano-, meso- and quasi-crystalline state and also development of new software, tailor-made for the special needs of electron crystallography. Moreover, these developments have been accompanied by a now available new generation of computer controlled electron microscopes equipped with high-coherent field-emission sources, cryo-specimen holders, ultra-fast CCD cameras, imaging plates, energy filters and even correctors for electron optical distortions.

Thus, fast and semi-automatic data acquisition from small sample areas, similar to what we today know from imaging plates diffraction systems in X-ray crystallography, can be envisioned for the very near future. This progress clearly shows that the contribution of electron crystallography is quite unique, as it enables to reveal the intimate structure of samples with high accuracy but on much smaller samples than have ever been investigated by X-ray diffraction. As a tribute to these tremendous recent achievements, this NATO Advanced Study Institute was devoted to the novel approaches of electron crystallography for structure determination of nanosized materials.


Advanced Polymer Processing Operations

Advanced Polymer Processing Operations

Advanced Polymer Processing Operations
Publisher: William Andrew | ISBN: 0815514263 | edition 1999 | PDF | 296 pages | 13 mb

This volume covers advanced polymer processing operations and is designed to provide a description of some of the latest industry developments for unique products and fabrication methods. Contributors for this volume are from both industry and academia from the international community. This book contains nine chapters covering advanced processing applications and technologies.


Properties of Amorphous Carbon by: S.R.P. Silva

Properties of Amorphous Carbon by: S.R.P. Silva


Properties of Amorphous Carbon by: S.R.P. Silva
Publisher: INSPEC, Inc. | ISBN: 0852969619 | 2003 | PDF | 375 pages | 20.3 Mb








Monday, November 30, 2009

Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid ,"Manufacturing Engineering and Technology"

Manufacturing Engineering and Technology

Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid ,"Manufacturing Engineering and Technology"
Prentice-Hall | 2006 | ISBN : 0131489658 | PDF | 1320 pages | 117MB | RS.com


Manufacturing, Engineering and Technology 5/e is intended for students of manufacturing in manufacturing , mechanical, or industrial engineering programs at both the Associate Degree or Bachelor Degree level. The book emphasizes a mostly qualitative description of the science, mathematics and the technology and practice of manufacturing, including detailed descriptions of manufacturing processes and the manufacturing enterprise.

The book has been completely updated, and addresses issues essential to modern manufacturing, ranging from traditional topics such as casting, forming, machining, and joining processes, to advanced topics such as the fabrication of microelectronic devices and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS).

With a large number of case studies and examples, up to date and comprehensive coverage of all topics, and superior graphics, the book provides a good background for manufacturing students as well as professionals.



Saturday, November 21, 2009

T. A. Vilgis, G. Heinrich, M. KlĂĽppel, "Reinforcement of Polymer Nano-Composites: Theory, Experiments and Applications"


Reinforcement of Polymer Nano-Composites: Theory, Experiments and Applications

T. A. Vilgis, G. Heinrich, M. KlĂĽppel, "Reinforcement of Polymer Nano-Composites: Theory, Experiments and Applications"
Cambridge University Press | 2009 | ISBN: 0521874807 | 222 pages | PDF | 2,6 MB


Reinforced rubber allows the production of passenger car tires with improved rolling resistance and wet grip. This book provides in-depth coverage of the physics behind elastomer reinforcement, with a particular focus on the modification of polymer properties using active fillers such as carbon black and silica. The authors build a firm theoretical base through a detailed discussion of the physics of polymer chains and matrices before moving on to describe reinforcing fillers and their applications in the improvement of the mechanical properties of high-performance rubber materials. Reinforcement is explored on all relevant length scales, from molecular to macroscopic, using a variety of methods ranging from statistical physics and computer simulations to experimental techniques. Presenting numerous technological applications of reinforcement in rubber such as tire tread compounds, this book is ideal for academic researchers and professionals working in polymer science.






Saturday, October 31, 2009

Petroleum Fuels Manufacturing Handbook: Including Specialty Products and Sustainable Manufacturing Techniques

Petroleum Fuels Manufacturing Handbook: Including Specialty Products and Sustainable Manufacturing Techniques


Surinder Parkash, "Petroleum Fuels Manufacturing Handbook: Including Specialty Products and Sustainable Manufacturing Techniques"
McGraw-Hill Professional | 2009-08-11 | ISBN: 0071632409 | 464 pages | PDF | 1,8 MB


State-of-the-Art Petroleum Fuels Manufacturing Techniques

Written by a global expert in petroleum engineering, this is the most up-to-date and comprehensive handbook on the manufacturing, blending, and end uses of petroleum fuels and specialty products. This definitive volume contains in-depth technical information on petroleum processing as well as specifications and test methods for petroleum products. The latest sustainable manufacturing techniques designed to reduce atmospheric pollution and conserve petroleum feedstock are also covered. This is an essential resource for anyone involved in the manufacturing, blending, storage, and trading of petroleum fuels and specialty products.

Petroleum Fuels Manufacturing Handbook covers:

# Liquefied petroleum gas
# Naphtha
# Gasoline
# Kerosene
# Diesel fuels
# Residual fuel oils
# Bitumen
# Petroleum coke
# Carbon black
# Lubricant base stocks
# Lubricating oils and greases
# Synthetic lubricants
# Turbine oils
# Re-refined used oil
# Waxes
# Metalworking fluids
# Metal finishing quenchants
# Hydraulic fluids
# Pesticides
# Hydrocarbon solvents
# Refrigeration gases
# Transformer oils
# Mineral oils

Enjoy this great book! Brought to you by SDJK


Thursday, October 29, 2009

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, Volume Volume 26

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, Volume Volume 26


Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, Volume Volume 26
Publisher: North Holland | 1999-05-01 | ISBN: 0444501851 | Pages: 576 | PDF | 7.1 MB


Over twenty years since the appearance of volume 1 of this prestigious series, the rare earths continue to perplex, if not mystify us. There is no doubt that in the next breakthrough to a higher level of human understanding of nature, the rare earth elements and their compounds will play an important part in its elaboration. The reviews contained in this 26th volume continue this quest.

Three of the chapters deal with various aspects of the magnetic behaviours of the lanthanide metals and some of their compounds, while the fourth is concerned with the photoelectron spectroscopy of the anomalous f (heavy fermion) systems in cerium and uranium compounds.


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The Metabolic Pathway Engineering Handbook: Fundamentals (2009)

The Metabolic Pathway Engineering Handbook: Fundamentals (2009)


The Metabolic Pathway Engineering Handbook: Fundamentals
Publisher: CRC | Language: English | ISBN: 1439802963 | 678 pages | Data: 2009 | PDF | 9 Mb



Description: This first volume of the Fundamentals provides Escherichia coli , yeaststreptomyces, filamentous fungi, and mammalian cells using cell culture.Christine Smolke, who recently developed a novel way to churn out large quantities of drugs from genetically modified brewer’s yeast, is regarded as one of the most brilliant new minds in biomedical engineering. In this handbook, she brings together pioneering scientists from dozens of disciplines to provide a complete record of accomplishment in metabolic pathway engineering. With a wealth of cutting edge research and analysis, this work also serves as an invaluable resource for those seeking to add their own contributions. Organized by topic, this 3000 page reference is available as two volumes that can be purchased individually or as a set.



Stochastic Simulations of Clusters: Quantum Methods in Flat and Curved Spaces

Stochastic Simulations of Clusters: Quantum Methods in Flat and Curved Spaces


Emanuele Curotto, "Stochastic Simulations of Clusters: Quantum Methods in Flat and Curved Spaces"
CRC 2009 | ISBN-10: 1420082256 | 696 Pages | PDF | 4,1 MB


Unravels Complex Problems through Quantum Monte Carlo Methods

Clusters hold the key to our understanding of intermolecular forces and how these affect the physical properties of bulk condensed matter. They can be found in a multitude of important applications, including novel fuel materials, atmospheric chemistry, semiconductors, nanotechnology, and computational biology. Focusing on the class of weakly bound substances known as van derWaals clusters or complexes, Stochastic Simulations of Clusters: Quantum Methods in Flat and Curved Spaces presents advanced quantum simulation techniques for condensed matter.

The book develops finite temperature statistical simulation tools and real-time algorithms for the exact solution of the Schrödinger equation. It draws on potential energy models to gain insight into the behavior of minima and transition states. Using Monte Carlo methods as well as ground state variational and diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations, the author explains how to obtain temperature and quantum effects. He also shows how the path integral approach enables the study of quantum effects at finite temperatures.

To overcome timescale problems, this book supplies efficient and accurate methods, such as diagonalization techniques, differential geometry, the path integral method in statistical mechanics, and the DMC approach. Gleaning valuable information from recent research in this area, it presents special techniques for accelerating the convergence of quantum Monte Carlo methods.







Wednesday, October 28, 2009

Weathering of Plastics: Testing to Mirror Life Performance

Weathering of Plastics: Testing to Mirror Life Performance


George Wypych, "Weathering of Plastics: Testing to Mirror Life Performance"
William Andrew | 2000 | ISBN: 1884207758 | 330 pages | PDF | 22,8 MB


In spite of extensive efforts, material weathering testing still requires improvement. This book presents findings and opinions of experts in material degradation testing. The aim is to improve testing methods and procedures. Materials are presented to show that photochemical degradation rate depends on a combination of environmental factors such as UV radiation, temperature, humidity, rain, stress, and concentration of reactive pollutants. The potential effect of each parameter of degradation on data gathered is discussed based on known results from a long experience in testing. This book contains data obtained in laboratories of the largest manufacturers of UV stabilizers and chemical companies that manufacture durable materials. The book gives details of testing procedures and choice of parameters of exposure which are crucial for obtaining laboratory results correlating with environmental performance of materials. In addition to exposure conditions, the book contains many suggestions on sample preparation and post-exposure testing. The effective use of these methods shortens testing time of materials and determines acceleration rate of testing. The book also gives examples of complete, well-designed weathering experiments which may be used as patterns for selection of parameters and techniques for new studies. The areas of research that still require more attention in future studies are clearly indicated.








Monday, October 26, 2009

Nonnegative Matrix and Tensor Factorizations: Applications to Exploratory Multi-way Data Analysis and Blind Source Separation

Nonnegative Matrix and Tensor Factorizations: Applications to Exploratory Multi-way Data Analysis and Blind Source Separation


Andrzej Cichocki, Rafal Zdunek, Anh Huy Phan, Shun-ichi Amari, "Nonnegative Matrix and Tensor Factorizations: Applications to Exploratory Multi-way Data Analysis and Blind Source Separation"
Wiley | 2009 | ISBN: 0470746661 | 500 pages | PDF | 13 MB


This book provides a broad survey of models and efficient algorithms for Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF). This includes NMF’s various extensions and modifications, especially Nonnegative Tensor Factorizations (NTF) and Nonnegative Tucker Decompositions (NTD). NMF/NTF and their extensions are increasingly used as tools in signal and image processing, and data analysis, having garnered interest due to their capability to provide new insights and relevant information about the complex latent relationships in experimental data sets. It is suggested that NMF can provide meaningful components with physical interpretations; for example, in bioinformatics, NMF and its extensions have been successfully applied to gene expression, sequence analysis, the functional characterization of genes, clustering and text mining. As such, the authors focus on the algorithms that are most useful in practice, looking at the fastest, most robust, and suitable for large-scale models.

Key features:
Acts as a single source reference guide to NMF, collating information that is widely dispersed in current literature, including the authors’ own recently developed techniques in the subject area.
Uses generalized cost functions such as Bregman, Alpha and Beta divergences, to present practical implementations of several types of robust algorithms, in particular Multiplicative, Alternating Least Squares, Projected Gradient and Quasi Newton algorithms.
Provides a comparative analysis of the different methods in order to identify approximation error and complexity.
Includes pseudo codes and optimized MATLAB source codes for almost all algorithms presented in the book.

The increasing interest in nonnegative matrix and tensor factorizations, as well as decompositions and sparse representation of data, will ensure that this book is essential reading for engineers, scientists, researchers, industry practitioners and graduate students across signal and image processing; neuroscience; data mining and data analysis; computer science; bioinformatics; speech processing; biomedical engineering; and multimedia.





Saturday, October 24, 2009

High-Temperature Superconductors

High-Temperature Superconductors


A. K. Saxena, "High-Temperature Superconductors"
Springer | 2009 | ISBN: 3642007112 | 223 pages | PDF | 3,8 MB


The present book aims at describing the phenomenon of superconductivity and high-temperature superconductors discovered by Bednorz and Muller in 1986. The book covers the superconductivity phenomenon, structure of high-Tc superconductors, critical currents, synthesis routes for high Tc materials, superconductivity in cuprates, the proximity effect and SQUIDs, theories of superconductivity and applications of superconductors.






Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources

Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources


Long Yu, "Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources"
Wiley | 2008 | ISBN: 0470146834 | 488 pages | PDF | 5,4 MB


Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources provides a comprehensive, current overview of biopolymeric blends and composites and their applications in various industries. The book is organized according to the type of blend or composite. For each topic, the relationship between the structure of the blends/composites and their respective properties is explored, with particular focus on interface, compatibility, mechanical, and thermal properties. Real–life applications and potential markets are discussed. This is a premier reference for graduate students and researchers in polymer science, chemical and bio engineering, and materials science.





Intermetallic Compounds Volume 3

Intermetallic Compounds Volume 3


Intermetallic Compounds Volume 3
Publisher: Wiley | ISBN: 0471493155 | edition 2002 | PDF | 1056 pages | 79,4 mb


This third volume continues to set the standard in the field, as originally defined by the best-selling two-volume set 'Intermetallic Compounds - Principles and Practice'. With contributions from 72 authors from 14 different countries, this book introduces a broad range of new topics including: new intermetallic families, new means of assessment of bonding and stability, new properties and phenomena, new applications, new practical processes and new research techniques.As with Volumes 1 and 2, this is an invaluable aid to both scientists and engineers. Core reading for those who are starting research on intermetallics, and for those who wish to exploit the unique properties of intermetallics in practical applications.

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